Since major changes in both physical
Since major changes in both physical inactivity and food explain the development of the obesity and diabetes crisis, rational measures to address both issues are needed. The epidemic of obesity and diabetes has developed in spite of decades of national and local efforts to emphasize the value of `balanced diets’ and to stress the importance of moderate daily exercise. Health education should, therefore, also be designed to support other measures. These include:
? Providing children with a wide variety of physical activities.
? Appropriate urban environments that encourage healthy lifestyle habits for all.
? Teaching healthy eating habits and providing nutritious foods in schools
? Monitoring the weight of children.
? Food labelling.
? Smaller portion sizes.
? Lower prices for healthy foods.
It is important to establish strong national systems and partnerships that enable governments, civil society, and the private sector to evaluate and implement effective new policies.
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